GLOSSARY · GOLD & METALS
What is gold volatility?
Gold volatility describes how far XAUUSD typically moves in a given period, and it is high enough that gold requires different risk settings from major FX pairs.
What it means
We measured a median daily range of $76 over a year of gold bars — about 1.8% of price, or $7,600 per standard lot. The tenth percentile was $26 and the ninetieth was $163, so the gap between a quiet day and a violent one is more than sixfold. Position sizing carried over from FX consistently over-sizes gold for exactly this reason.
Why it matters
Volatility is also strongly session-dependent. The Asian session is typically quiet, London brings the first expansion, and the US session — particularly around economic releases — produces the largest moves. A strategy tested across all hours is being measured on several different markets averaged together.
What this changes in practice
The practical response is to scale stops to ATR rather than fixing them in dollars, and to restrict trading to the sessions the strategy was actually built for. Ours trades a defined window rather than around the clock for exactly this reason — see gold trading sessions.
Related terms
- Average true rangeATR is the average of the true range over a lookback period, measuring how far an instrument typ…
- Standard deviationStandard deviation measures how widely values are dispersed around their mean, and in trading it…
- Safe haven assetA safe haven is an asset investors buy during market stress on the expectation it will hold valu…
- News filterA news filter suspends automated trading around scheduled high-impact economic releases, when sp…
Educational information only, not financial advice. Trading leveraged products carries substantial risk of loss. Last updated 2026-08-11.