GLOSSARY · INDICATORS

What is moving average?

A moving average is the mean price over a fixed number of recent periods, recalculated each bar, used to smooth price into a single directional line.

Also called: MA

What it means

Every moving average is a lagging measure by construction — it is an average of what has already happened, so it cannot lead price. The trade-off is fixed: a shorter period tracks price closely and produces many false turns, a longer one is smoother and slower.

Why it matters

The two common variants differ in weighting. A simple moving average weights every period equally, while an exponential one weights recent periods more heavily and therefore turns sooner. Neither is superior; they lag differently.

What this changes in practice

Moving-average crossovers are the most heavily tested idea in retail trading and the results in our own set are unambiguous. EMA-PULLBACK lost $391 across seven months of 2026 and was negative in five of them, EMA-TREND lost $61 at a 33% win rate, and EMA-BOUNCE lost $40 at 20%. All three are cut, and the pattern is consistent enough to be a warning about the whole family.

Related terms

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Educational information only, not financial advice. Trading leveraged products carries substantial risk of loss. Last updated 2026-08-11.